xVCZj夏日公园读书会，书香四溢伴知音01:04:02

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夏日公园读书会，书香四溢伴知音《临江仙·忘却成都来十载》原文翻译及赏析_作者苏轼忘却成都来十载因君未免思量凭将清泪洒江阳故山知好在孤客自悲凉坐上别愁君未见归来欲断无肠殷勤且更尽离觞此身如传舍何处是吾乡《人间词话七则》原文翻译及赏析_作者王国维有有我之境有无我之境泪眼问花花不语乱红飞过秋千去可堪孤馆闭春寒杜鹃声里斜阳暮有我之境也采菊东篱下悠然见南山寒波澹澹起白鸟悠悠下无我之境也有我之境以我观物故物我皆著我之色彩无我之境以物观物故不知何者为我何者为物古人为词写有我之境者为多然未始不能写无我之境此在豪杰之士能自树立耳境非独谓景物也喜怒哀乐亦人心中之一境界故能写真景物真感情者谓之有境界否则谓之无境界境界有大小不以是而分优劣细雨鱼儿出微风燕子斜何遽不若落日照大旗马鸣风萧萧宝帘闲挂小银钩何遽不若雾失楼台月迷津渡也词至李后主而眼界始大感慨遂深遂变伶工之词而为士大夫之词周介存置诸温韦之下可为颠倒黑白矣自是人生长恨水长东流水落花春去也天上人间金荃浣花能有此气象耶古今之成大事业大学问者罔不经过三种之境界昨夜西风凋碧树独上高楼望尽天涯路此第一境界也衣带渐宽终不悔为伊消得人憔悴此第二境界也众里寻他千百度蓦然回首那人却在灯火阑珊处此第三境界也此等语皆非大词人不能道然遽以此意解释诸词恐为晏欧诸公所不许也大家之作其言情也必沁人心脾其写景也必豁人耳目其辞脱口而出无矫揉妆束之态以其所见者真所知者深也诗词皆然持此以衡古今之作者可无大误也诗人对宇宙人生须入乎其内又须出乎其外入乎其内故能写之出乎其外故能观之入乎其内故有生气出乎其外故有高致美成能入而不出白石以降于此二事皆未梦见《晚春田园杂兴》原文翻译及赏析_作者范成大紫青莼菜卷荷香玉雪芹芽拔薤长自撷溪毛充晚供短篷风雨宿横塘湖莲旧荡藕新翻小小荷钱没涨痕斟酌梅天风浪紧更从外水种芦根胡蝶双双入菜花日长无客到田家鸡飞过篱犬吠窦知有行商来买茶湔裙水满绿苹洲上巳微寒懒出游薄暮蛙声连晓闹今年田稻十分秋新绿园林晓气凉晨炊蚤出看移秧百花飘尽桑麻小来路风来阿魏香三旬蚕忌闭门中邻曲都无步往踪犹是晓晴风露下采桑时节暂相逢污莱一棱水周围岁岁蜗庐没半扉不看茭青难护岸小舟撑取葑田归茅针香软渐包茸蓬甘酸半染红采采归来儿女笑杖头高挂小筠笼海雨江风浪作堆时新鱼菜逐春回荻芽抽笋河上楝子开花石首来谷雨如丝复似尘煮瓶浮蜡正尝新牡丹破萼樱桃熟未许飞花减却春雨后山家起较迟天窗晓色半熹微老翁欹枕听莺啭童子开门放燕飞乌鸟投林过客稀前山烟暝到柴扉小童一棹舟如叶独自编阑鸭阵归
《和端午》原文翻译及赏析_作者张耒竞渡深悲千载冤忠魂一去讵能还国亡身殒今何有只留离骚在世间北宋诗人张耒这首和端午诗凄清悲切情意深沉此诗从端午竞渡写起看似简单实则意蕴深远因为龙舟竞渡是为了拯救和悲悼屈原的千载冤魂但忠魂一去讵能还又是无限的悲哀与无奈无怪乎北宋进士余靖作诗说龙舟争快楚江滨吊屈谁知特怆神但此句却又分明有着风萧萧兮易水寒壮士一去兮不复还的慷慨悲壮它使得全诗的意境直转而上宏阔高远于是三四两句便水到渠成一挥而就虽然国亡身殒灰飞烟灭但那光照后人的爱国精神和彪炳千古的离骚绝唱却永远不会消亡
《踏莎行·春色将阑》原文翻译及赏析_作者寇准春色将阑莺声渐老红英落尽青梅小画堂人静雨蒙蒙屏山半掩余香袅密约沉沉离情杳杳菱花尘满慵将照倚楼无语欲销魂长空黯淡连芳草

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